Search results for "Bone loading"

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Neuromuscular performance and body mass as indices of bone loading in premenopausal and postmenopausal women.

2009

The strong association between body mass and skeletal robusticity has been attributed to increasing skeletal loading with increasing mass. However, it is unclear whether body mass is merely a coarse substitute for bone loading rather than a true independent predictor of bone strength. As indices of neuromuscular performance, impulse and peak power were determined from vertical ground reaction force during a maximal counter movement jump test in 221 premenopausal and 82 postmenopausal women. Bone compressive (BSI(d) g(2)/cm(4)) and bending (SSImax(mid) mm(3)) strength indices were measured with peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) at the distal ((d)) and midshaft ((mid)) sites …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyCompressive StrengthPhysiologyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMovementPhysical Exertion030209 endocrinology & metabolismIndependent predictorWeight-Bearing03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBone strengthBone loadingWeight lossOsteoarthritisMedicineHumansTibiaMuscle StrengthQuantitative computed tomography030304 developmental biologyOrthodontics0303 health sciencesHip fracturePostmenopausal womenmedicine.diagnostic_testTibiabusiness.industryBody WeightAge FactorsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryPostmenopauseRadiographyPremenopauseBody CompositionRegression AnalysisFemaleStress Mechanicalmedicine.symptombusinessMuscle ContractionBone
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